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Summer 2000

The Duffer

 

Past Articles

The Turf & Rec Home Page

 

 

 

 

Ontario Hosta Society

 

Newsletter

of the

Ontario Hosta Society

Volume 6 Number 2

Summer 2000


President's Message

 

As the summer growing season winds down and all your fragrant hostas are in full bloom, remember all of the up and downs and extremes of the past few months so you can deal with them next time the same conditions exist.

  I just finished rescuing a dozen hostas from a very dry bed - yes even with all the rain we've had. The trees seem to win no matter how well you try to protect your little darlings. If you renew such beds every three to four years, your plants may have a chance.

  On the recent Perennial Plant Association bus tour I had the opportunity and honour to escort one of the buses and in doing so got to meet and exchange ideas with some of the foremost breeders and growers from across North America. The contacts with these people and through our own local growers and retailers will help to foster advantageous relationships for our society. 

  The variety of plant material being introduced to the market every year is astounding and while some is imported as seeds and plants, a lot is also the result of hybridizing. Hostas are taking a back seat to none in the new varieties available - large, small, colour, shape or flower. Tissue culturing is making them widely available and at reasonable prices.

  Be sure to attend our September meeting to see and bid on some of the newer varieties.

  Please welcome our new members and if you live in the same area, invite them over for a look at your projects.

  Please don't hesitate to pass along any ideas that may improve our organization!


September Meeting

Royal Botanical Gardens, Hamilton
Sunday, September 17
Follow the signs from the QEW and Hwy 6.
RBG is located on Plains Rd just east of Hwy # 6
( Hwy 6 is just North of # 403
or approximately 20 minutes South of # 401 )
 

Program:

Auction - both silent and live
Short business meeting
Doors are open at 12 noon for bringing in plants and the start of the silent auction
Meeting starts at 1:00 pm.
Live auction to follow
Hopefully a list of donated plants for the live auction will be available if we can collect them in advance.
If you plan to donate but cannot attend, please arrange to send your plants with someone  who will be attending. Send your list to Bob Leask or Bob Murphy so we can add your donations to our list..

Picnic 2000

 

Once again we were welcomed to the home and garden of Frans Peters for our annual picnic and hosta confab. The weather was a bit overcast but the garden and pool area were a delight with their wonderful display of hostas and many other plants in an idyllic setting.

  Tom Thomson outdid himself once again in offering a very challenging hosta identification contest.. This year he provided mature specimens of 25 different varieties, ranging from old timers to some of the newer, popular ones. The difficulty of the task led to the winner only getting 14 varieties correct! It is always a wonderful opportunity to learn more about the plants in their mature state, since many of us have younger ones or have different growing and light conditions. The Journals and reference books were available for the members to consult, so it was a fair contest and an opportunity to learn from each other as well.

Thanks again, Tom, for the education!

The prizes were donated by Humber Nurseries and were certainly worth the challenge of the contest.

  Pat Loy had a bit of fun with a cut-leaf show and various prizes were awarded as she will describe elsewhere in this newsletter.

  A raffle was held and the winners received hostas ‘Striptease‘, ‘Spilt Milk‘, and ‘Niagara Falls‘.

  Your suggestions for next year are welcome as we continue to promote the OHS as a Friendship Society


HOSTA  BUS TOUR 2000

by

Marion Dorosh

 

      We began our tour in the extensive woodland garden of Bob Leask. Bob has a large collection of  well known and unusual hostas which blend well with native woodland plants.  We were able to buy plants from his well-named nursery, “Variegations on a Theme”.

  Next stop was the garden of June Brett and Mary Ann Robinson in Guelph. There we saw perennial beds, annuals, rhododendrons, roses, clematis, peonies, towering delphiniums, many container arrangements, and a collection of hostas.  Most interesting were the many structures and unusual pieces of garden art as well as several ponds.  It is a well-designed garden with intriguing features such as a wooden shrine to the patron saint of gardening, St. Fiacre. We got a great welcome there including a barbecue lunch of sausages and  fresh rolls from a local bakery. We were also able to buy plants. June & Mary Ann have an annual plant sale each Victoria Day weekend.

  At Ron & Diana Crawford’s Crescent Nursery we were impressed by the large choice of hostas and companion plants at reasonable prices and so, of course, we went shopping again!

  And then it was on to another nursery,- Larry Davidson’s Lost Horizons where we did more damage to our financial resources. Larry’s extensive garden gets bigger and more beautiful each year. One could easily spend several hours walking through it. It’s worth the trip to Acton.

  We ended the trip in Milton at John Goodger’s garden which is an elegant combination of annuals, perennials, clematis and large hosta collection. If you have ever been tempted to get rid of your lawn, visit John’s garden to see other options.

  t was a satisfying day. Even the weather cooperated with sun and warmth for most of the day.

Thanks to all those who organized and hosted the tour!


HIGHLIGHTS OF THE OHS GARDEN TOUR

by

ELIZABETH INGOLFSRUD

1. A bright sunny day despite storms the night before and early morning clouds.

2. Bob Leask’s garden in daylight. Since Board meetings are always at night, this was my first opportunity to see his shade gardens and variegated plants. I fell in love with Petasites Japonicus “Variegatus” and decided it was a must for my garden. Tricyrtis ‘Lightning Strike’ was another exciting variegated version of one of my favourite plants and will be a great new companion for my hostas.

3. June Brett’s and Mary Ann Robinson’s delicious homemade relishes. You all know that they are great gardeners ( surely you saw their garden on the Kathy Renwald show) but did you realize that they are great cooks as well?

4. The Crawford’s Brunnera Macrophylla ‘Variegata’ - so healthy and reasonably priced, and Hosta ‘Parhelion‘, a handsome cream-edged sport of “Sum and Substance” that seemed perfectly happy in bright sun. Also Crescent’s new display gardens, and, of course, a very welcome glass of iced tea.

5. Larry Davidson’s new garden and its focal point, a magnificent specimen of Hosta ‘Jade Cascade‘. Bob Leask and I found another qoodie, which was not even in the Lost Horizon’s catalogue – an artemisia, variegated, of course!

6. John Goodqer’s beautifully designed hosta garden and his wife’s shiny new VW beetle presiding in the driveway.

7. And last, but not least, another delightful day with Joan Avery, whom I have known since our student years at the University of Toronto


News for All Hosta AND Cat Lovers!

Ran Lydell and Robyn Duback, two well-known American hosta experts are collaborating on these future hosta introductions: ‘Calico Cat’, ‘’Little Kitten’, ‘Tawney’, ‘Tom Cat’, and ‘Pole Cat’. H. ‘Cat’s Eyes’ a Japanese introduction is already available.


Foster Parent Plan (aka Hosta'dopta)

The purpose of our adoption plan is threefold:

Give members a sense of ownership of a plant which will eventually be on public display

Make available to community gardens a plant of sufficient size that it will be difficult to remove it without a real struggle

Show our community our commitment to the hosta family by providing exemplary specimens which will generate additional interest in the species

The process :

Members who wish to participate, will receive a plant to be grown for three years to its mature size (please make sure you have the space)

Take the opportunity to observe the plant as to how it compares to the literature

Be prepared to give it up in three years to a new home where you can visit it if you want to

Ask for the next one to put in the empty space


We are pleased to welcome a brand-new

Canadian Hosta Society!!

Societe Quebecoise des Hostas et des Hemerocalles

(The Quebec Society of Hostas and Daylilies)

Reggie Millette is the driving force behind the formation of this society and I had the pleasure of meeting him in Minneapolis, Minnesota at the annual American Hosta Society convention this past June.

Reggie is full of infectious enthusiasm and he obviously has the ideas and the drive to create a vibrant society. Even though the society had been formed just this spring, on April 8, 2000, there are already 153 members in this young organization. They have many interesting events planned and we wish them much success and fun!

More membership information can be found on Page 18.

Margot Dargatz


Bits & Pieces

By

Bob Leask

 

Have you ever seen such fat toads as this summer's crop? Makes you wonder why there are still so many holes in the hosta leaves. But even toads must have a certain capacity!

Perhaps there is some beauty in a skeleton hosta leaf where all the material that is left is the veins. But if there is that much damage, chances are that the petiole has also been eaten and the leaf will break in the first slight breeze.

Never fear, new leaves are near. If the plant is in tatters, simply cut it back and it will send up the second flush of leaves. They may be a bit smaller but at least they will look like a hosta and perhaps the slug patrol will protect them better the second time around.

If you have hostas that are particularly prone to slug damage, perhaps now is the time to consider containerizing them so you can have better control of those slimy varmints. Do so soon so the new roots will have time to develop before going beddy-bye for the winter.

Look up previous articles on winterizing containers.

Any plants put in between now and the inevitable first frost should be given a dose of 10-52-10 or similar fertilizer to help the new roots get established.

Has anyone noticed the swarms of mosquitoes which seem to come along just as you are guiding guests around your garden? Time to plan the winter indoor activities such as constructing purple martin hotels or bat houses.

New slug bait on the market by Safers. Non-toxic to wildlife and pets.

I have a copy of the videotapes of the past three winter scientific meetings. There is a list of the contents of each tape and they could be borrowed by interested members. Other resources available from the OHS are a set of slides and copies of the AHS journal.

The silver books will be obtained soon.


Time to collect seeds for the seed exchange and send to Bob Murphy when ready. Some varieties are really early this year.

(see below)

We have sent $500 to the friends of the farm in Ottawa for the acquisition of plants for their display gardens. Perhaps we could get some members from that area to adopt for a later donation.

Several OHS members are available to speak at hort societites etc. either on hostas or other specific gardening topics.

The 2000 Seed Exchange Project

Fall is almost here and the hosta seeds are ripening.

If you would like to participate in the Ontario Hosta Society Seed project this year, your contributions will be greatly appreciated.

ALL varieties are welcome.

Since the hosta blossoms were open-pollinated, meaning that the bees carried the pollen from whichever hosta blooms they had visited previously, there is just no telling what the resultant seeds will produce!

When you go out into your garden to pick seeds, make sure that they are ripe.. When the pods are brown and are starting to split open, it’s the perfect time.. All you need is a pair of clippers, a marker or pen and a supply of brown paper lunch bags.

Cut the scapes off the plant, remove dead flowers and place each variety separately into a brown bag and label the outside with the name of the hosta from which seed pods were picked.

It’s very important to keep the seeds as dry as possible. If you have extra time, removing the seeds from the pods is very much appreciated!

Please send or deliver to:

Bob Murphy

12 Golfview Dr., Brampton

Ontario, L6W 1A5

Telephone: 905 – 451 – 8056

The list of available hosta seeds will be published in the Winter edition of this newsletter.

Some New Varieties to Tempt You!

By Bob Leask

Note that all new varieties are not always viable in all settings so only time will tell how and if they will become what the growers promote.

H. ‘Tattoo’-Bright gold leaves “tattooed” with outline of a maple leaf

H. ‘Embroidery– most noted for margin of “stitched” or gathered puckering’

H. ‘Little Sunspot – dark-green margined sport of ‘Little Aurora’

H.‘Dust Devil’- “reversed” sport of ‘Whirlwind’ - dark-green centre and wide, white margin

H.‘Revolution‘Loyalist’ with character – dark green with cream centre which has soft green speckling. Possibly a tetraploid.

American Hosta Society Auction Results

By

Margot Dargatz

 

At the National Hosta Convention in Minneapolis in June, watching the auction is very entertaining and also quite enlightening because it can give you a glimpse into the future.. Seeing which hostas are being fought over now (with the wallet, of course!) gives a good indication as to which hostas will emerge as the “must have” ones in a few years. Only 8 years ago, H. ‘Patriot’ was sold at auction for US

$ 875! This year’s top money didn’t go as astronomically high as in

1998 when H. ‘My Child Insook’ was auctioned off for $ 3,100 or in 1997 when H. ‘Dorothy Benedict’ climbed all the way up to an incredible $ 4, 200 ( that’s in U.S. dollars!!). This year, Dr. Herb Benedict’s ‘golden-foliaged hybrid of H. ‘Holly’s Honey’ was bid up to the highest amount, followed closely by Hideko Gowen’s H. ‘Silk Kimono’ - a tall green-centred, gold-edged hosta. John Machen’s H. ‘Liberty’ is very impressive – it is a sport of H. ‘Sagae’ and features a golden border that is triple the normal width! This huge gold margin is so wide that there is very little green visible in the centre of the leaf. The successful bidder for this hosta received a certificate stating that this was the actual first plant of H. ‘Liberty’ ever sold.

TOP 16 HOSTA

DONOR

TOP BID

H .

Holly's Gold'

Herb Benedict

U.S.

$1,050.00

H .

Silk Kimono'

Hideko Gowen

U.S.

$1,000.00

H .

Liberty'

John Machen

U.S.

$800.00

H .

Little Slam Bang''

Herb Benedict

U.S.

$500.00

H .

Gil Jones'

Herb Benedict

U.S.

$500.00

H .

Yoshie'

Herb Benedict

U.S.

$500.00

H .

Sport of 'Guardian Angel'

Green Hill Farm

U.S.

$425.00

H .

Hawkeye'

Maroushek

U.S.

$350.00

H .

Tsugaru Komachi'

Ransom Lydell

U.S.

$220.00

H .

Yellow Bird'

Herb Benedict

U.S.

$200.00

H .

My Friend Nancy'

Herb Benedict

U.S.

$200.00

H .

Eagle's Nest'

Ransom Lydell

U.S.

$180.00

H .

Lakeside KnickKnack'

B & J Bittmer

U.S.

$170.00

H .

Dixie Chick'

Plant Delights

U.S.

$160.00

H .

Hart's Tongue'

Bob Kuk

U.S.

$160.00

H .

Allegan Fog'

Sarah Dapra

U.S.

$160.00


My Summer Travels

It’s been a cool summer so far but I did manage to visit a few gardens. The first one was Wayne Gibson’s, who has a small, multi-level property backing unto the Don Valley Brickworks. It was well worth the visit to see Wayne’s extremely shady garden. I have never seen three ‘Elvis Lives’ or so many ‘Spilt Milk’s in one garden! Wayne also featured many lilies in his well-manicured yard and if you need hints on how to garden in shade on a steep ravine lot, definitely talk to Wayne!

Next I went to visit Ron Crawford’s Crescent Nursery to look at his daylilies. There weren’t too many “fancies” in bloom on that Friday but the clumps of hosta near the house were absolutely enormous! It gave new meaning to the word “mature”. Ron had a great variety of hostas and they were well-labelled. I purchased some older irises at great bargain prices.

I just made it to Larry Davidson’s nursery, “Lost Horizons” and the skies opened up with a torrential downpour and regrettably I wasn’t even able to get a peek at the nursery and gardens.

The Ontario Hosta Society picnic was great and luckily the threatening clouds didn’t develop into a downpour on that day. I exhibited a leaf from my H. ‘Halcyon’ and was so pleased to be awarded 1st place; Bob Murphy placed 2nd with his H. ‘Just So’ entry and Dave Barham placed 3rd with a mystery hosta.

Bob Leask’s ‘Mildred Seaver’ streaked seedling looked promising and we were all impressed by the size of Jon McGrattan’s huge ‘Sum and Substance’ leaf. For a contrast in size, Norma Evans brought in leaves from numerous minis and dwarfs.

Congratulations to Walt Nash, Jill Snapes and Bill Fletcher who placed 1st, 2nd and 3rd, in the annual “Name the Hosta” contest.

I was very lucky and won H. ‘Niagara Falls’ in the hosta raffle. It is an all-green, huge hosta with wonderfully WAVY leaves!

Receiving an invitation from Dave Barham gave me reason to continue my garden tour project. He calls his garden his “oasis” and it definitely was wonderfully and blissfully so. I’ve never seen so many unusual plants other than in a nursery. I certainly learned a lot about rock garden plants. He also collects many varieties of clematis and five different comfrey cultivars.I loved the espaliered crabapple and apricot trees. His garden was on tour and 500+ visitors visited this wonderful retreat. A visit to the Barham garden is well worth the trip to Brampton!

See you in September at the Auction & bring your chequebook!

Your roving reporter,

Pat Loy


FRAGRANT HOSTAS

July and August are wonderful months for enjoying the heady, intoxicating scents of these fragrant hostas!

H. ‘Aphrodite’

H. ‘Aqua Velva’

H. ‘Austin Dickinson’

H. ‘Avocado

H. ‘Bennie McRae’

H. ‘Betty Davis Eyes’

H. ‘Buckwheat Honey’

H. ‘Emily Dickinson’

H. ‘Flower Power’

H. ‘Fragrant Blue’

H. ‘Fragrant Bouquet’

H. ‘Fragrant Flame’

H. ‘Fragrant Gold’

H. ‘Fried Bananas

H. ‘Fried Green Tomatoes’

H. ‘Guacamole’

H. ‘Holly’s Dazzler’

H. ‘Honey Bells’

H. ‘Hoosier Harmony

H. ‘Invincible’

H. ‘Iron Gate Bouquet’

H ‘Iron Gate Delight’

H. ‘Iron Gate Glamour’

             H. ‘Iron Gate Supreme

H. ‘Ming Treasure

H. ‘Mistress Mabel’

H. ‘Moonlight Sonata’

H. ‘Old Faithful’

             H. plantaginea

             H. ‘Prairieland Memories’

H. ‘Royal Accolade’

H. ‘Royal Standard’

H. ‘Royal Super

H. ‘Savannah’

H. ‘So Sweet’

H. ‘Sugar and Cream’

H. ‘Summer Fragrance’

H. ‘Sweet Bo Peep’

H. ‘Sweet Marjorie’

H. ‘Sweet Standard’

H. ‘Sweet Sunshine’

H. ‘Sweet Susan

H. ‘Sweet Winifred’

             H. ‘Sweetie’

             H. ‘White Knight’

             H. ‘Venus

             H. ‘Yea’

 


IN MEMORIUM

Sincere condolences to the families of

Jack Berdan, Walnut Gardens, Alvinston and

Don Klamer, Blue Sky Nursery Ltd., Beamsville.

Jack and Don were exceptional gentlemen and their passing is a huge loss to all – family, friends, colleagues and customers.


Spotlight on Member’s Activities

Congratulations to Bruce Cumpson who was interviewed by Kathy Renwald and his wonderful gardens were featured on the television show —————————.

Peter and Carina Jacobsen, Parkway Gardens (London) made a road trip to experience the wonderful garden tours and the warmth and hospitality of the National American Hosta Society Convention in Minneapolis, Minnesota in June.!

Reggie Millette and Claudette Ladouceur travelled from Montreal to attend their first national AHS convention. Reggie is the founder and president of the brand-new Quebec Hosta and Daylily Society.

Margot Dargatz has definitely become addicted to going to the AHS National Convention and this year’s trip was the fifth convention since finding out about them in 1994.

Taking a second stab at exhibiting hosta leaves produced wonderful results: !2 leaves were entered, resulting in a final tally of one “Best of Class“, 4 “First Place‘, and 7 “Second Place“ finishes.


Finally – a new hosta book for all of us who are always looking for more information about our favourite plant!

We hope to have this book available to OHS members at a cost of approximately $ 50.00 (plus tax)

If it is received in time, we will have 50 copies available for sale at the September OHS meeting or contact……

The Hosta Handbook

by Mark R. Zilis

The Hosta Handbook provides a comprehensive review of 278 horticulturally significant types of hostas. Included are the most popular cultivars, traditional landscaping hostas, and important species. Highlights include complete descriptions of the Tardiana Series and the Iron Gate Series, as well as hostas related to H. ‘Fortunei’, H. montana, H. plantaginea, H. sieboldiana, H. sieboldii, H. ‘Tokudama’, and H. ‘Undulata’.

Introductory chapters describe the history of hostas, taxonomy of the genus Hosta, the American Hosta Society, how to grow hostas, what to plant with hostas, and how to propagate, hybridize, and select mutants. Then each hosta is examined in great detail. Mound dimensions are listed. Leaf size, color, shape, texture, substance, and vein pairs are described. Flowering habits such as time of bloom, flower color and size, scape height, and pod formation are also included. A “Comments” section covers each plant’s origins, any AHS registration information, possible usage in the landscape, and the author’s opinions. Over 1300 more hostas are briefly described in “Seedlings, Sports, and Other Related Types” and “Other Similar Types” sections.

Other features of The Hosta Handbook are the 300 color photographs, an extensive Hosta Name Index (with references to proper nomenclature), and the “Hosta Problem Solving. 

The Hosta Handbook can be thought of as a field guide to hostas and is meant to be carried around in the garden. The 4 1/4” wide by 9” long format lends itself to this purpose. All in all, The Hosta Handbook will be useful to the most experienced hosta aficionado, as well as beginners, enthusiastic gardeners, nurserymen and taxonomists alike.

About the Author

Mark Zilis is the owner of Q & Z Nursery, Inc., Rochelle. Illinois, a leading supplier of hostas to the wholesale nursery market. Mark received a B.S. in ornamental horticulture in 1976 and an M.S. in horticulture in 1979 from the University of Illinois. He has been an active member of the American Hosta Society since 1980, serving on its Board of Directors, judging leaf shows, and as an auctioneer at its national conventions. Mark has studied hostas in gardens throughout the U.S. and during two trips to Japan. He has also been a leader in the development of plant tissue culture techniques and is a frequent speaker on the subject as well as a number of topics related to hostas, herbaceous perennials and wildflowers. Over the last 15 years, Mark has introduced over fifty varieties of hostas including ‘Sugar and Cream’, H. montana ‘Mountain Snow’, ‘Pineapple Upside-down Cake’, ‘Dust Devil’, ‘Leather Sheen’, and ‘Summer Breeze’.

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